The expansion of the Chinese community in the Los Angeles area which started roughly 60 years ago as Chinese Americans broke out of segregated housing within the City of Los Angeles into newly constructed suburban homes in Monterey Park, has been one incessant eastward march. I don't know about other geographic areas, but Chinese Americans in Los Angeles have a fixation on recently developed housing communities, and over the decades the path of new upscale housing community construction has been decidedly eastward, because that's where the vacant land has been. And in particularly, a sizable portion of this development has been along the San Bernardino Freeway and Pomona Freeway corridors, resulting in an ongoing eastward march in the development of Chinese communities.
One slight outlier to the overall pattern has been the Rancho Cucamonga area, which while definitely east of Los Angeles, is further north, straddling the 210 (Foothill) freeway corridor instead. Rancho Cucamonga is the
city made famous by Jack Benny’s mythical train route that stopped at
Anaheim, Azusa and Cooocamonga. Though people in Los Angeles are
familiar with those cities, apparently the radio audience across the US
found those names wildly hilarious and the names were a running joke for
years. There's even a Jack Benny Drive in Rancho Cucamonga today. Like virtually every town in California in the late 19th and early 20th century, Cucamonga did have a Chinatown. But if there were any Chinese residents there back when Jack Benny had his show, they would
have been farmers or farm workers as residential housing was highly
segregated in LA into the 1960s and 1970s.
Rancho Cucamonga first came on my Chinese food radar when the 99 Ranch Market Chinese supermarket chain opened up a branch on Foothill Blvd. (Indeed, I"m in awe of the market research capabilities of the 99 Ranch Market in their ability to be the first Chinese business to open up in new burgeoning Chinese communities across America.) At that time just a couple of Chinese restaurants opened up nearby the 99 Ranch store serving authentic Chinese food, but also with a menu friendly to non-Chinese locals as there wasn’t the critical mass of Chinese residents for dedicated authentic Chinese restaurants. But it was probably four or five years ago that the Chinese influence in the area really began to grow, with anecdotal information that perhaps 75 percent of the residents in a particular housing development in Rancho Cucamonga called Bella Vista were Taiwanese. That warranted a return visit to the area to check out more new Chinese restaurants.
After that visit I began to hear more and more about authentic Chinese restaurants opening in Rancho Cucamonga, so I decided a couple of weeks ago to make a side trip on my way back from Orange County to Los Angeles via Rancho Cucamonga. Mindful of the Taiwanese bent of the new Rancho Cucamonga Chinese community, I marked off Jo Jo's Kitchen: Taiwan Eats as a must visit location. However as I drove along Arrow Highway I was a little puzzled because I didn't see any kind of storefront that would contain a Taiwanese restaurant. But I did see something with a large parking lot called Haven City Market, so I pulled in and got out. That's when I learned that Haven City Market was a large food hall, where Jo Jo's Kitchen: Taiwan Eats was located.
Of course the problem with doing a food crawl 50 miles away from home is that you have to limit what you can order. Even with a relatively short menu, making a choice at Jo Jo's Kitchen: Taiwan Eats was difficult. Beef noodle soup? Fried pork chop? Taiwanese sausage? Tomato and egg? Actually for me the choice was clear--popcorn fish, which is something I really like, and don't see on too many menus. And of course it was great and I’m wondering when I can get back to try more items from the menu.
Actually the entire Haven City Market was a revelation to me. Indeed, finding this food
court here was downright shocking on a number of levels. There are 30
vendors in a spacious and bustling hall, most of which are ethnic and
many of which are Asian.
And most unexpected is Saibadee which serves
Lao and Thai street food. I'm not sure where you could find anything like this food alternative closer to Los Angeles. Why it's available here puzzles me.
Rancho Cucamonga had other surprises, too. When scouting out restaurants, I came across China Republic, which I saw from its menu had an impressive selection of dim sum. Once again I was surprised by the venue, which turned out to be different from any of the dim sum restaurants I patronize in the Los Angeles area. As you can see,
the clean lines and subdued lighting are something you don't see in the
dim sum palaces in the San Gabriel Valley or anywhere else in Los
Angeles.
The dim sum was good quality, higher than I would have expected in Rancho Cucamonga. This is their scallop dumpling.
Baked custard buns.
Baked bbq pork buns.
The bar area is consistent with the upscale ambiance.Once again, an unexpected encounter and something quite different from what I was used to.
I was also able to visit Dumpling Village. Interesting to find an entry for beef pies on the menu, an indefinite term which can mean different things at different Chinese restaurants. In this case, the reference is to beef bings, which are a little more difficult to find in the San Gabriel Valley these days ever since the demise of the premier purveyor, Beijing Pie House, followed by the rebranding of the next best supplier, Tianjin Feng Wei into Ace Burgers, specializing in knock offs of the spicy chicken sandwiches produced by the Shanghai branches of KFC and McDonalds. This was a good version.
Anaheim, Azusa and Cucamonga may have been a big joke to national radio audiences many decades ago, but the Chinese food in Rancho Cucamonga these days is certainly no joke.